Who was Prophet Muhammad?

The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings upon him) is the last messenger of Allah, sent to guide humanity toward truth. Born in 570 in Mecca, his exemplary life serves as a model for Muslims worldwide. This article explores the key milestones of his life, from his childhood to his eternal legacy.

The Quran describes him as a "mercy to the worlds" (Surah 21:107), highlighting his universal role.

His Youth and Early Years

Muhammad was born an orphan after the death of his father, Abdullah, and his mother, Amina, in his early childhood. Raised by his grandfather Abdul Muttalib and then his uncle Abu Talib, he earned the nickname "Al-Amin" (the Trustworthy) for his honesty and integrity. At age 25, he married Khadija, a wealthy widow, and lived a simple life as a merchant.

This period of his life demonstrates his upright character even before his prophetic mission.

The Call to Prophethood

At the age of 40, in 610, the angel Gabriel revealed the first verses of the Quran to him in the cave of Hira. This revelation marked the beginning of his mission to preach the oneness of Allah. Despite opposition from the Meccans, he continued to spread the message, gradually gaining followers.

His perseverance in the face of persecution is an example of patience and faith.

Key Events in His Life

Among the decisive moments, the Hijra (migration) in 622 to Medina was a turning point, establishing a strong Muslim community. The battles of Badr, Uhud, and the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah strengthened Islam. In 630, he peacefully conquered Mecca, forgiving his former enemies.

His Eternal Legacy

The Prophet Muhammad passed away in 632 in Medina, leaving behind the Quran and the Sunnah as guides. His teachings on compassion, justice, and equality continue to inspire over 1.8 billion Muslims today.

His life remains a model to follow, as reflected in the hadith: "I have been sent to perfect good character." (Muwatta).

Conclusion

The life of Prophet Muhammad is an endless source of inspiration. By studying his actions and words, Muslims can find guidance and peace. May Allah grant him His blessings and guide us through his example.